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Soupe a l'oignon gratinée recipe

Classic French Onion Soup


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  • Author: Cori Horton
  • Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Yield: serves 6

Description

Classic French Onion Soup, Soupe à l’Oignon Gratinée, straight from Burgundy, made with deeply caramelized onions, beef stock, white wine, and melted Gruyère over toasted baguette.


Ingredients

Units Scale
For Your Soup
  • 3 - 4 medium/large yellow onions thinly sliced
  • 6 garlic cloves, peeled, green germ removed, finely chopped
  • 1/4 cup light cooking oil
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 cup red wine
  • 8 cups beef stock/broth or diluted veal stock concentrate
  • 2 branches fresh thyme (1/2 teaspoon dried, or Herbes de Provence)
  • 4 bay leaves
  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • 2 tablespoons all purpose flour
  • pinch chili flakes (optional)
  • salt & cracked black pepper to taste
For the finition
  • 1 baguette, sliced 1/4 inch thick
  • 2 garlic cloves, whole, peeled
  • olive oil to taste
  • 2 cups shredded Gruyère cheese

Instructions

  1. Heat oil in a large heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add onions, season lightly with salt. Cook slowly, stirring often.
  2. Once onions are transparent, add your sugar, continue cooking over medium heat for another 30 – 45 minutes until deeply caramelized and rich brown. Watch to bottom of your pot, to be sure you don’t burn your font. You’re looking for a rich, dark brown. If it starts to get too much colour, remove from the heat and deglaze your pot with a couple of tablespoons of water. You can do this as many times as necessary. Reduce your volume of onions to about one third.
  3. Degrease; off the heat, tilt the pot forward while pushing the caramelized onions upwards. Collect as much of the oil as you can.
  4. Return to the heat, add butter and garlic and red wine, scraping the bottom of the pot to release all browned bits. Reduce liquid by half.
  5. Sprinkle flour over the onions and stir for one minute to cook out the raw taste.
  6. Add beef stock, bay leaf, thyme, and black pepper. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook for a minimum of one hour. Reduce volume of liquid by a little over a quarter of the original volume. The ideal ratio is 50/50 broth to onions. Personally , I prefer a thicker soup, so I reduce by a third.
  7. In the meantime, make your croutons. Place slices of bread with a drizzle of olive oil in oven at 400°F (205°C) until golden brown. Rub each crouton on both sides with whole garlic cloves. Be generous, it makes all the difference. Reserve until needed.
  8. Returning to your soup, remove herbs. Taste and adjust seasoning.
  9. Ladle soup into oven-safe bowls, leaving a 1/2 inch for toppings.
  10. Top with toasted baguette slices and grated Gruyère (see notes on cheese below)

Notes

Notes on cheese: Gruyère, Comté, Aged cheddar, are all acceptable but PLEASE, no mozzarella. It’s soft and fatty and will make your soup greasy and oily.